Cream is milk with a standardized fat content.
The applicable local legislation varies from one country to another. For instance in Denmark the following scale is used to grade the different market milk types:
| Whipping cream |
Min. 38% fat. |
| Coffee cream |
9% or 13% (any percentage can be used) |
In Denmark, the applied heat treatment must be at least high pasteurization - ie. pasteurization at 87°C for 15 sec. Proper heat treatment is determined and controlled by a test demonstrating that the peroxide enzymes have been destroyed.
The below processing parameters are general guidelines and should only be considered as such.
Processing Sequence (Coffee Cream)